Basics
Guides
API Reference
Basics
Guides
API Reference
[104:7] extends: Control
The MenuBar class wraps the JavaFX MenuBar control, a horizontal bar placed
at the top of a window that holds one or more Menu objects. Each Menu in the
bar can expand to show a list of MenuItems or nested submenus when clicked.
On macOS, MenuBar can be configured to integrate with the native OS menu bar
using the -fx-use-system-menu-bar CSS property instead of rendering its own
JavaFX bar. MenuBar inherits the full set of Control, Region, and Node CSS
properties, enabling broad visual customization through stylesheets.
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-use-system-menu-bar |
true | false |
false |
When true, delegates rendering to the native OS menu bar instead of drawing a JavaFX menu bar. Primarily affects macOS. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-skin |
<string> |
null |
Fully qualified class name of the Skin to use for rendering this control. |
-fx-focus-traversable |
true | false |
false |
When true, the control participates in focus traversal via the keyboard Tab key. Default is false for MenuBar. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-background-color |
<paint> [, <paint>]* |
transparent |
One or more paint values for background fill layers, rendered back to front. |
-fx-background-insets |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
0 0 0 0 |
Insets from the region edges for each background fill layer. |
-fx-background-radius |
<size> [/ <size>]* [, ...]* |
0 0 0 0 |
Corner radii for each background fill layer. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-background-image |
<uri> [, <uri>]* |
null |
One or more image URIs for background image layers. |
-fx-background-position |
<bg-position> [, ...]* |
0% 0% |
Position of each background image within the region. Accepts keywords or size values. |
-fx-background-repeat |
<repeat-style> [, ...]* |
repeat repeat |
Tiling behavior for each background image. Values: repeat, no-repeat, round, space applied per axis. |
-fx-background-size |
<bg-size> [, ...]* |
auto auto |
Dimensions for each background image. Supports cover, contain, stretch, or explicit sizes. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-border-color |
<paint> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
null |
Paint colors for the border stroke layers. |
-fx-border-insets |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
null |
Insets from region edges for each border layer. |
-fx-border-radius |
<size> [, ...]* |
null |
Corner radii for border stroke layers. |
-fx-border-style |
<border-style> [, ...]* |
null |
Border line style (solid, dotted, dashed) plus phase and line cap/join options per layer. |
-fx-border-width |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
null |
Thickness of each border stroke layer, per side. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-border-image-source |
<uri> [, <uri>]* |
null |
Image URIs used to paint the border. |
-fx-border-image-insets |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
0 0 0 0 |
Insets for each border image layer. |
-fx-border-image-repeat |
<repeat-style> [, ...]* |
repeat repeat |
Tiling behavior for each border image. |
-fx-border-image-slice |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [fill] [, ...]* |
100% |
Divides each border image into nine regions. Adding fill preserves the center region. |
-fx-border-image-width |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> [, ...]* |
1 1 1 1 |
Width of each border image slice per side. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-padding |
<size> or <t> <r> <b> <l> |
0 0 0 0 |
Interior padding between the region border and its content. |
-fx-shape |
<string> |
null |
SVG path string that defines a custom clip shape for the region. |
-fx-scale-shape |
true | false |
true |
When true, the shape is scaled to fit the region. |
-fx-position-shape |
true | false |
true |
When true, the shape is centered within the region. |
-fx-snap-to-pixel |
true | false |
true |
When true, positions and sizes are rounded to whole pixel boundaries. |
-fx-min-width |
<size> |
-1 |
Minimum width. -1 uses the computed minimum. |
-fx-pref-width |
<size> |
-1 |
Preferred width. -1 uses the computed preferred. |
-fx-max-width |
<size> |
-1 |
Maximum width. -1 uses the computed maximum. |
-fx-min-height |
<size> |
-1 |
Minimum height. -1 uses the computed minimum. |
-fx-pref-height |
<size> |
-1 |
Preferred height. -1 uses the computed preferred. |
-fx-max-height |
<size> |
-1 |
Maximum height. -1 uses the computed maximum. |
| Property | Values | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
-fx-blend-mode |
add | blue | color-burn | color-dodge | darken | difference | exclusion | green | hard-light | lighten | multiply | overlay | red | screen | soft-light | src-atop | src-in | src-out | src-over |
null |
Blend mode used when compositing this node with nodes beneath it. |
-fx-cursor |
null | crosshair | default | hand | move | e-resize | h-resize | ne-resize | nw-resize | n-resize | se-resize | sw-resize | s-resize | w-resize | v-resize | text | wait | <url> |
null (inherits) |
Mouse cursor shape shown when the pointer is over this node. Inherits from parent by default. |
-fx-effect |
<effect> |
null |
A visual effect (e.g. DropShadow, InnerShadow) applied to the rendered node. |
-fx-focus-traversable |
true | false |
false |
Whether this node participates in focus traversal. Overridden to true by Control. |
-fx-view-order |
<number> |
0 |
Adjusts rendering and hit-test order within the parent without changing the scene graph order. |
-fx-opacity |
<number> [0.0 - 1.0] |
1 |
Opacity of the node. 0 is fully transparent, 1 is fully opaque. |
-fx-rotate |
<number> |
0 |
Rotation angle in degrees applied around the node's center point. Positive values are clockwise. |
-fx-scale-x |
<number> |
1 |
Scale factor along the X axis about the node's center. |
-fx-scale-y |
<number> |
1 |
Scale factor along the Y axis about the node's center. |
-fx-scale-z |
<number> |
1 |
Scale factor along the Z axis about the node's center. |
-fx-translate-x |
<number> |
0 |
Translation offset along the X axis in pixels. |
-fx-translate-y |
<number> |
0 |
Translation offset along the Y axis in pixels. |
-fx-translate-z |
<number> |
0 |
Translation offset along the Z axis in pixels. |
visibility |
visible | hidden | collapse | inherit |
visible |
Controls whether the node is rendered and participates in layout. collapse removes it from layout; hidden keeps the space. |
-fx-managed |
true | false |
true |
When false, the parent layout does not manage this node's position or size. |
MenuBar ()
Initializes a new MenuBar instance.
this objectadd (Items)
Adds one or more Menu objects to the MenuBar.
Items Either a single Menu or a list of Menus to add.this object for chaininguseSystemMenuBarProperty ()
Returns the useSystemMenuBar property for binding or change listeners.
An AussomJavaObject around a BooleanProperty.setUseSystemMenuBar (bool UseSystem)
Sets whether this MenuBar delegates rendering to the native OS menu bar.
UseSystem is a bool; true enables the system menu bar (macOS).this object for chainingisUseSystemMenuBar ()
Returns whether this MenuBar is set to use the native OS menu bar.
A bool that is true when the system menu bar is enabled.getMenus ()
Returns the observable list of Menu objects contained in this MenuBar.
An AussomJavaObject around an ObservableListgetControlCssMetaData ()
Returns the CSS metadata describing the styleable properties supported by this MenuBar control.
An AussomJavaObject around a List of CssMetaData entries.
Aussom
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Copyright 2026 Austin Lehman. All rights reserved.